Strata Knowledge & News

Strata Living

Current strata news, legal updates and practical knowledge for owners, committees and managers across Western Sydney.

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Strata Knowledge Base

Everything You Need to Know About Strata in NSW

Practical, legally accurate information about strata management, owners corporations and building management across Western Sydney — Blacktown, Parramatta, Castle Hill, Rouse Hill and greater NSW.

What is a strata management company?

A strata management company (also called an owners corporation manager or strata manager) is appointed by the owners corporation to manage the day-to-day operations of a strata scheme. This includes levy collection, AGM coordination, by-law enforcement, maintenance scheduling, insurance and financial reporting under the Strata Schemes Management Act 2015 (NSW).

How often must a strata scheme hold an AGM?

Under the Strata Schemes Management Act 2015 (NSW), an owners corporation must hold an Annual General Meeting (AGM) at least once every financial year, and no later than 2 months after the end of the financial year. The first AGM must be held within 2 months of the initial period ending.

What are strata levies and how are they calculated?

Strata levies (or owners corporation contributions) are fees paid by lot owners to fund the scheme's Administrative Fund (day-to-day expenses) and Capital Works Fund (major repairs and improvements). Levy amounts are set at the AGM based on approved budgets, and each lot's share is proportional to its unit entitlement as registered on the strata plan.

What is a capital works fund (sinking fund) in strata?

The Capital Works Fund (formerly called the sinking fund) is a mandatory reserve fund that strata schemes must maintain for long-term capital expenditure — such as roof replacement, lift modernisation, concrete remediation or façade works. The fund must be maintained at a level consistent with a 10-year capital works plan, reviewed every 5 years.

Can a strata committee make decisions without an owners corporation meeting?

Yes. The strata committee can make most day-to-day decisions without holding a general meeting, within the limits set by the owners corporation. However, certain matters — such as spending above the delegated limit, making or amending by-laws, or levying special levies — require a general meeting resolution.

What is the difference between a by-law and a regulation in strata?

By-laws are rules specific to a strata scheme that govern how lots and common property may be used — covering pets, renovations, parking, noise and appearance. They are registered on the scheme's certificate of title. Regulations are government-issued rules under the Strata Schemes Management Act that apply to all schemes in NSW and cannot be overridden by by-laws.

Who is responsible for maintaining common property in strata?

The owners corporation is legally responsible for the repair and maintenance of common property under s.106 of the Strata Schemes Management Act 2015. This includes external walls, roofs, structural elements, common corridors, lifts, and gardens. Failure to maintain common property can result in NCAT orders and the owners corporation being held liable for resulting lot damage.

What are the strata manager's obligations under NSW law?

Under the Strata Schemes Management Act 2015, a strata manager holds a licence under the Property and Stock Agents Act 2002, must act in accordance with any agreement with the owners corporation, maintain proper financial records, attend and prepare minutes for meetings, keep the strata roll up to date, and disclose all commissions and related-party benefits.

What is NCAT and how does it relate to strata disputes?

NCAT (NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal) is the primary dispute resolution body for strata matters in NSW. Lot owners, the owners corporation, tenants and strata managers can apply to NCAT for orders regarding levy recovery, by-law enforcement, maintenance disputes, access to strata records, removal of strata managers and many other matters under the Strata Schemes Management Act 2015.

What are the key changes from the 2015 Strata Schemes Management Act?

The Strata Schemes Management Act 2015 introduced significant changes including: mandatory 10-year capital works plans, new pet by-law provisions, introduced collective sale (strata renewal) provisions, new requirements for defect inspection reports for new buildings, strengthened disclosure requirements for strata managers, and stricter levy debt recovery timelines.

What is a defect bond in a new strata building?

Under Part 11 of the Strata Schemes Management Act 2015, developers of new residential strata buildings must lodge a defect bond of 2% of the contract price with NSW Fair Trading. An independent building inspector reviews the building at the 15–18 month mark. If defects are found and not rectified, the bond is used to fund repairs. This protects new owners from defect liability.

How do strata fees compare across Western Sydney?

Strata management fees in Western Sydney (Blacktown, Parramatta, Hills District) typically range from $900 to $1,800 per lot per year depending on scheme size, complexity and services included. Larger schemes with 50+ lots generally attract lower per-lot fees. BAYS Management benchmarks all schemes against market rates to ensure owners are not overpaying for strata management services.

Strata in the Know — Industry

The Broader Strata Ecosystem

Strata living is supported by a wide network of specialist industries — from insurance and energy to engineering, solar and EV charging. These are the partners and sectors working alongside buildings like yours.

CHU Strata Insurance Insurance
Strata Community Assoc. Industry Body
Origin Energy Energy
AGL Energy Energy
Engie Energy
Tesla Energy Solar & EV
SolarEdge Solar
EVSE Australia EV Charging
Ampol EV Charging
Aon Insurance Insurance
Gallagher Insurance Insurance
KONE Lifts Lifts & Engineering
Schindler Lifts & Engineering
Otis Lifts & Engineering
Fire & Safety Australia Fire Safety
AE Smith HVAC & Engineering
Watco Water & Plumbing
Strata Data Technology
MRI Software Technology
CHU Strata Insurance Insurance
Strata Community Assoc. Industry Body
Origin Energy Energy
AGL Energy Energy
Engie Energy
Tesla Energy Solar & EV
SolarEdge Solar
EVSE Australia EV Charging
Ampol EV Charging
Aon Insurance Insurance
Gallagher Insurance Insurance
KONE Lifts Lifts & Engineering
Schindler Lifts & Engineering
Otis Lifts & Engineering
Fire & Safety Australia Fire Safety
AE Smith HVAC & Engineering
Watco Water & Plumbing
Strata Data Technology
MRI Software Technology
Strata News & Resources

Useful Strata Articles, Cases & NSW Guidance

Practical NSW strata resources, tribunal guidance, building compliance updates and articles relevant to apartment communities across Sydney.

NSW Strata Living Guide NSW Government Rights, responsibilities, repairs and everyday strata issues for owners and residents. Read guide → Living in Strata NSW Government Repairs, renovations, pets, noise and dispute pathways for strata schemes in NSW. Read article → NCAT Strata Schemes NCAT NSW Official tribunal pathway for strata disputes, applications and orders in NSW. View NCAT page → NCAT Strata Schemes Orders NCAT NSW The range of orders NCAT can make under the Strata Schemes Management Act 2015. Read orders → Fire Safety Certification NSW Planning Annual and supplementary fire safety statement requirements for regulated buildings. Read update → Lodge a Fire Safety Statement Fire and Rescue NSW Official lodgement process and guidance for annual fire safety statements. View process → Building Defect Complaints Building Commission NSW How defect complaints are handled for apartment buildings, including waterproofing and fire safety. Read article → Serious Building Defects Research Building Commission NSW Research on defect trends in NSW strata communities and what they mean for owners. Read research → Rectify Defective Building Work NSW Government Guidance on the strata building bond and inspections scheme for apartment defects. Read article → Repairs and Maintenance in Strata NSW Government Who is responsible for repairs, maintenance requests and common property obligations. Read guidance → Building Commission NSW NSW Government Building defect oversight, compliance information and apartment building updates in NSW. Read updates → Strata Community Association NSW SCA NSW Industry resources, blog updates and media relevant to strata communities. Read blog → LookUpStrata Strata Resource News, articles and practical strata advice for owners, committees and managers. Read articles → NCAT NSW Tribunal Official tribunal information for strata disputes, orders and case pathways in NSW. View NCAT →
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